Collateral vs Bicollateral vascular bundle

Difference between Collateral and Bicollateral Vascular Bundles

Vascular bundles are the distinct structural organization vascular tissues (xylem and phloem) and the formation of vascular bundles is one of the advanced characteristics of higher plants. In the stem of seed plants, the vascular tissue (xylem and phloem) occupy together as vascular bundles. However, in roots the xylem and […]

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Fasccular and Interfascicular Cambia

Difference between Fascicular and Interfascicular Cambium

Fascicular vs Inter-fascicular Cambium Cambium is a strip of meristematic cells present between the xylem and phloem in dicot plants. The primary function of the cambium is to produce the vascular tissue and hence it is called the ‘Vascular Cambium’. The vascular bundles found in the primary plant parts are […]

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Phellem vs Phelloderm

Difference between Phellem and Phelloderm

During the secondary growth in both stem and root, the peripheral tissues like epidermis, hypodermis and cortex are replaced by a new secondary tissue called the Periderm (bark). The periderm composed of three components: (1) Phellogen, (2) Phellem and (3) Phelloderm. The current post discusses the Similarities and Differences between […]

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Primary vs Secondary Meristem in Plants

Difference between Primary and Secondary Meristem

Primary vs Secondary Meristem Meristems are a group of plant cells that remain in a continuous state of division. The meristematic cells continuously produce new cells through the life of the plant. In previous posts, we have discussed the Characteristics of Meristematic Cells, Classification of Meristems and Difference between Meristematic […]

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Anatomical Difference between Shoot and Root

Anatomical Difference between Stem and Root

Stem: Stem is the part of the plant which lies above the surface of the soil. It arises from the plumule of the embryo. Stem shows positively phototropic and negatively geotropic growth. Stem possess nodes and internodes. Branches, leaf, flower bud and bracts are developed from nodes. Root: Root is […]

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