MCQ on Anatomy of Monocot Root




A monocot root comprises an epidermis with root hairs, a cortex for storage, and an endodermis with a Casparian strip. The vascular cylinder contains xylem and phloem arranged in a ring. Root cap protects the growing tip, aiding in soil penetration. This is an MCQ on Anatomy of Monocot Root.

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1. 
What is the primary function of the root cap in a monocot root?

2. 
Which layer of cells in the monocot root regulates the movement of water and nutrients into the vascular tissue?

3. 
The innermost layer of the root cortex in a monocot root is called the:

4. 
What is the primary function of the root hairs in a monocot root?

5. 
The region of the monocot root where lateral roots originate is called the:

6. 
What tissue in the monocot root is responsible for storing food reserves, such as starch?

7. 
The central region of the monocot root, consisting of the xylem and phloem tissues, is known as the:

8. 
The cork cells produced by the cork cambium are rich in a substance that makes them impermeable to water and resistant to decay. What is this substance?

9. 
The xylem tissue in the monocot root is responsible for:

10. 
The region of the root that contains actively dividing cells and contributes to root growth is called the:

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