MCQ on Plant Embryology




Embryology is the study of embryos’ development from fertilization to birth, encompassing cellular changes, tissue differentiation, and organ formation. It explores the intricate processes shaping an organism’s growth and morphological evolution before it emerges as a complete individual. This an MCQ on Plant Embryology.

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1. 
What is the structure in a plant embryo that gives rise to the future shoot system?

2. 
Which part of a plant embryo develops into the primary root?

3. 
In plant embryology, what is the term for the protective covering of the embryo that surrounds the embryonic axis?

4. 
What is the primary function of cotyledons in a plant embryo?

5. 
The process by which a plant embryo transitions from a dormant state to active growth is known as:

6. 
Which term refers to the embryonic tissue layer that gives rise to the epidermis and associated structures in a plant?

7. 
In plant embryology, what is the term for the first division of the zygote that establishes the apical-basal polarity of the embryo?

8. 
Which part of the embryo develops into the shoot tip and leaves in the adult plant?

9. 
The process of seed development and maturation is initiated after:

10. 
What is the function of the suspensor in a plant embryo?

11. 
In angiosperms, the union of a sperm cell with the egg cell gives rise to the:

12. 
The term "proembryo" in plant embryology refers to:

13. 
Which plant hormone plays a crucial role in breaking dormancy and initiating germination in seeds?

14. 
What is the name of the process by which a mature seed loses water and enters a state of metabolic dormancy?

15. 
In some plant embryos, the region between the cotyledon and the radicle is called the:

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mcq on plant embryology




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