MCQ on Carbohydrates Structure and Functions




Carbohydrates are organic compounds composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, typically in a 1:2:1 ratio. They serve as a primary source of energy for living organisms and include sugars, starches, and fibers found in foods like fruits, grains, and vegetables. This is an MCQ on Carbohydrates Structure and Functions.

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1. 
What is the primary function of carbohydrates in living organisms?

2. 
Which of the following is a monosaccharide?

3. 
Which polysaccharide is a major storage form of energy in animals and is found in the liver and muscles?

4. 
The structural carbohydrate found in the cell walls of plants is called:

5. 
What is the primary function of cellulose in plant cell walls?

6. 
Lactose is a disaccharide composed of which two monosaccharides?

7. 
Which carbohydrate is commonly referred to as "blood sugar" and serves as a primary energy source for cells?

8. 
Complex carbohydrates such as starch are digested into glucose in the human body. Where does the digestion of starch primarily occur?

9. 
Which of the following is a dietary fiber that is not digestible by humans but is important for digestive health?

10. 
Carbohydrates are a primary energy source for humans, but excess consumption can lead to weight gain. Which condition is associated with excessive carbohydrate consumption and obesity?

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