Selaginella is a genus of spikemosses (Peteridophyte), small vascular plants resembling mosses. Known for their unique scale-like leaves and branching stems, Selaginella species thrive in various habitats, displaying heterosporous reproduction with distinct male and female spores for propagation and growth. This is an MCQ on Selaginella Plant Morphology, Anatomy, Reproduction […]
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MCQ on Pteridophytes
Pteridophytes are vascular plants that reproduce via spores, lacking seeds and flowers. They include ferns, horsetails, and club mosses, characterized by their unique vascular systems, fronds (leaves), and typically preferring moist environments for reproduction and growth. This Pteridophytes MCQ will help you to understand the life cycle and importance of […]
Continue ReadingDifference between Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms
Pteridophytes vs Gymnosperms Pteridophytes Pteridophytes are a group of primitive land plants belongs to Cryptogams. They are the first plant group with vascular tissue for the conduction of water and food materials and hence they are called as Vascular Cryptogams. Gymnosperms Gymnosperms are a group of primitive seed-producing plants of […]
Continue ReadingDifference between Leptosporangium and Eusporangium
Eusporangia vs Leptosporangia Sporangia are the specialized spore producing structures found in plants. In Pteridophytes, two types of sporangia are present. The two types of sporangia are (1) Eusporangium and (2) Leptosporangium. This classification is proposed by Goebel in 1881 based on the developmental pattern of sporangia. The spores produced […]
Continue ReadingTypes of Stelar Systems and its Evolution in Pteridophytes and Higher Plants
Stelar Evolution in Pteridophytes What is stele? What are the components of stele? Ø Stele is the central cylinder or core of vascular tissue in higher plants. Ø The stele consists of xylem, phloem, pericycle and medullary rays and pith if present. Ø The term ‘stele’ was for the first […]
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